SM4_DECRYPT

Description

SM4 is a China's national standard symmetric key encryption algorithm, widely used in finance, communications, e-commerce, and other fields. The SM4_DECRYPT function is used to decrypt data using the SM4 algorithm. By default, it uses the SM4_128_ECB algorithm.

Syntax

VARCHAR SM4_DECRYPT(VARCHAR str, VARCHAR key_str [, VARCHAR init_vector [, VARCHAR encryption_mode]])

Parameters

• str is the text to be decrypted;
• key_str is the key. Note that this key is not a hexadecimal encoding, but a string representation of the encoded key. For example, for 128-bit key encryption, key_str should be 16-length. If the key is not long enough, use zero padding to make it up. If it is longer than that, the final key is found using a cyclic xor method. For example, if the 128-bit key used by the algorithm finally is key, then key[i] = key_str[i] ^ key_str[i+128] ^ key_str[i+256] ^ ...
• init_vector is the initial vector to be used in the algorithm, this is only valid for some algorithms, if not specified then Doris will use the built-in value;
• encryption_mode is the encryption algorithm, optionally available in variable.

Example

set block_encryption_mode='';
select SM4_DECRYPT(FROM_BASE64('aDjwRflBrDjhBZIOFNw3Tg=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3');

+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| sm4_decrypt(from_base64('aDjwRflBrDjhBZIOFNw3Tg=='), '***', '', 'SM4_128_ECB') |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| text                                                                           |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

set block_encryption_mode="SM4_128_CBC";
select SM4_DECRYPT(FROM_BASE64('FSYstvOmH2cXy7B/072Mug=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3');

+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| sm4_decrypt(from_base64('FSYstvOmH2cXy7B/072Mug=='), '***', '', 'SM4_128_CBC') |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| text                                                                           |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------+

select SM4_DECRYPT(FROM_BASE64('G7yqOKfEyxdagboz6Qf01A=='),'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3', '0123456789');

+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| sm4_decrypt(from_base64('G7yqOKfEyxdagboz6Qf01A=='), 'F3229A0B371ED2D9441B830D21A390C3', '0123456789') |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+
| text                                                                                                   |
+--------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------------+