RETENTION
RETENTIONβ
RETENTION
Descriptionβ
Syntaxβ
retention(event1, event2, ... , eventN);
The retention
function takes as arguments a set of conditions from 1 to 32 arguments of type UInt8
that indicate whether a certain condition was met for the event. Any condition can be specified as an argument.
The conditions, except the first, apply in pairs: the result of the second will be true if the first and second are true, of the third if the first and third are true, etc.
To put it simply, the first digit of the return value array indicates whether event1
is true or false, the second digit represents the truth and falseness of event1
and event2
, and the third digit represents whether event1
is true or false and event3
is true False and, and so on. If event1
is false, return an array full of zeros.
Argumentsβ
event
β An expression that returns a UInt8
result (1 or 0).
Returned valueβ
An array of 1s and 0s with a maximum length of 32 bits, the final output array has the same length as the input parameter.
1 β Condition was met for the event.
0 β Condition wasnβt met for the event.
exampleβ
DROP TABLE IF EXISTS retention_test;
CREATE TABLE retention_test(
`uid` int COMMENT 'user id',
`date` datetime COMMENT 'date time'
)
DUPLICATE KEY(uid)
DISTRIBUTED BY HASH(uid) BUCKETS 3
PROPERTIES (
"replication_num" = "1"
);
INSERT into retention_test (uid, date) values (0, '2022-10-12'),
(0, '2022-10-13'),
(0, '2022-10-14'),
(1, '2022-10-12'),
(1, '2022-10-13'),
(2, '2022-10-12');
SELECT * from retention_test;
+------+---------------------+
| uid | date |
+------+---------------------+
| 0 | 2022-10-14 00:00:00 |
| 0 | 2022-10-13 00:00:00 |
| 0 | 2022-10-12 00:00:00 |
| 1 | 2022-10-13 00:00:00 |
| 1 | 2022-10-12 00:00:00 |
| 2 | 2022-10-12 00:00:00 |
+------+---------------------+
SELECT
uid,
retention(date = '2022-10-12')
AS r
FROM retention_test
GROUP BY uid
ORDER BY uid ASC;
+------+------+
| uid | r |
+------+------+
| 0 | [1] |
| 1 | [1] |
| 2 | [1] |
+------+------+
SELECT
uid,
retention(date = '2022-10-12', date = '2022-10-13')
AS r
FROM retention_test
GROUP BY uid
ORDER BY uid ASC;
+------+--------+
| uid | r |
+------+--------+
| 0 | [1, 1] |
| 1 | [1, 1] |
| 2 | [1, 0] |
+------+--------+
SELECT
uid,
retention(date = '2022-10-12', date = '2022-10-13', date = '2022-10-14')
AS r
FROM retention_test
GROUP BY uid
ORDER BY uid ASC;
+------+-----------+
| uid | r |
+------+-----------+
| 0 | [1, 1, 1] |
| 1 | [1, 1, 0] |
| 2 | [1, 0, 0] |
+------+-----------+
keywordsβ
RETENTION